张红兵近日,水利部印发《关于推动河长制从“有名”到“有实”的实施意见》,提出要聚焦管好“盆”和“水”,集中开展“清四乱”行动,系统治理河湖新老水问题,向河湖管理顽疾宣战,推动河长制尽快从“有名”向“有实”转变,从全面建立到全面见效,实现名实相符。夯实工作基础,依法划定河湖管理范围,明确管理界线、管理单位和管理要求；建立“一河一档”,完善河湖基础信息；编制“一河一策”,明确河湖治理保护的路线图和时间表；抓好规划编制,让规划管控要求成为河湖管理保护的“红绿灯”“高压线”；推广螺杆启闭机应用大数据等技术手段,为各级河长决策和河湖的精细化管理提供技术支撑。Our reporter Zhang Hongbing recently, the Ministry of Water Conservancy issued "on the promotion of the long-term system from"well-known"to"substantial"implementation of the proposal, put forward to focus on the management of"basins"and"water", focus on the"four chaos"action, systematic control of old and new water problems in rivers and lakes, to declare war on the management of stubborn diseases in rivers and lakes, and promote the long-term system from"well-known"to"well-known"as soon as possible. "Real" transformation, from comprehensive establishment to full effect, is consistent with reality. Tamping the foundation of work, delimiting the scope of river and lake management according to law, clarifying the management boundaries, management units and management requirements; establishing a "one River and one file" to improve the basic information of river and lake; compiling a "one River and one policy" to clarify the route map and timetable of river and lake management and protection; making good planning, making planning management and control requirements become the "river and lake management and protection" requirements. Traffic lights and high-voltage lines, popularization and application of large data and other technical means, provide technical support for decision-making at all levels of river length and fine management of rivers and lakes.